| FAO/FIIT Fishing Gear Type Fact-Sheet |
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| Hooks and lines [HAL] | updated : 10-mai-2001 |
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ISSCFG Classification :
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| > | Category : Hooks
and lines |
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| Profile |
| General Description: Hooks and lines are gear where the fish
is attracted by a natural or artificial bait (lures) placed
on a hook fixed to the end of a line or snood, on which they
get caught. Hooks or metallic points (jigs) are also used to
catch fish by ripping them when they pass in its range of
movement. Hook and line units may be used singly or in large numbers. |
| Specific Handling Equipment: These gears are hauled by hand in
small-scale fisheries whilst in large-scale fisheries
vessels are usually provided with poweredline
haulers,automatic
jiggers,line
reels,line
coilers and automatic hook handling and
baiting systems. |
| Fishing Vessels using this gear:
Liners. These gears are suitable
for almost any size or type of vessel that can operate in
the area being worked. They can be employed also without
boat, directly from the coastline (jetties, rocks, beaches, etc.). |
| Fishing Operations: The fish are attracted by the natural or
artificial bait (lures), hooked, and held by the mouth until
they are brought aboard the operating vessel which
periodically hauls the gear. |
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| Features |
| Target Species: Pelagic, demersal and benthic species |
| Areas: all over the world |
| The Gear and its Environment:
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 | Deployment Area: Hooks and lines are generally operated
in a very wide range of depths, either in inland and sea
waters. With line fishing it is possible to catch fish
on rough ground, even in their hiding places between the rocks. |
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